Hair Loss: The Latest Research on Causes, Treatments, and Prevention

by Dr Nivedita Dadu
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hairt loss

Hair loss (alopecia) is common and can affect people of all ages, including children. It is expected to lose 50 to 100 hairs per day, which usually goes unnoticed with about 100,000 hairs on the scalp. While new hair typically grows to replace what’s lost, this doesn’t always happen, leading to gradual or sudden loss that can be temporary or permanent. If one is unsure whether they’re experiencing normal shedding or significant hair loss, consider consulting a hair doctor. This article will let one know everything about hair loss treatment. Moreover, through this article, one will be able to know where they can find the best dermatologist for Hair Fall Treatment in Delhi. Keep reading for more insights!

Excessive hair loss that leads to noticeable thinning, bald patches, or even complete hair loss can be very distressing.

There are several potential reasons for hair loss, especially:

  • Significant Stressors, such as a prolonged illness, job loss, or grief, can result in a type of hair loss known as telogen effluvium.
  • Health Conditions like thyroid disorders, hormonal imbalances, or deficiencies in protein, iron, zinc, or biotin.
  • Autoimmune Conditions that lead to patchy hair loss on the scalp, eyebrows, or eyelashes, referred to as alopecia areata.
  • Tight Hairstyles that put a strain on hair follicles are known as traumatic or traction alopecia.
  • A mix of genetics, male hormones, and aging, known as pattern hair loss or androgenetic alopecia, can affect both men and women.

The science behind hair growth is intricate, but recent advancements have helped scientists better understand how these various factors contribute to hair loss. They hope this knowledge will eventually lead to more effective treatments.

Symptoms of Hair Loss:

The main symptoms of alopecia are more hair loss than usual, but this perception can be more complicated than in appearance.

Here are some indicators to watch for:

  • Widening Part: If one parts their hair, they may notice it becoming wider, which could indicate thinning.
  • Receding Hairline: A higher-than-usual receding hairline can also suggest hair thinning.
  • Loose Hair: After using a brush or comb, check for an unusual amount of hair collected, which might indicate hair loss.
  • Bald Patches: These can vary in size and may become more extensive over time.
  • Clogged Drains: One might observe that their sink or shower drains are blocked with hair.
  • Pain or Itching: If a skin condition is contributing to the individual’s hair loss, they may experience discomfort or itching on their scalp.

 What Causes Hair Loss?

There are various types of hair loss, each with different underlying causes, some of which are common and others rarer. Hair loss can result from genetic factors, internal issues, or external influences. Here’s a breakdown of several types:

  • Androgenic Alopecia is the most common hereditary hair loss, affecting up to 50% of people, in this, women experience overall thinning, and men show progressive thinning at the temples and crown. 
  • Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune disorder causing bald patches due to the immune system attacking hair follicles. 
  • Effluvium Anagen leads to a rapid loss of hair treatment, such as chemotherapy.
  • Telogen Effluvium leads to sudden hair loss due to emotional or physical stress and hormonal changes that are often resolved when solving the main problem.
  • Tinea Capitis, a fungal infection, causes scaly, itchy bald patches that can lead to scarring if untreated.
  • Traction Alopecia results from excessive tension on the hair from tight hairstyles.

How is Hair Loss Diagnosed?

If one notices hair loss, it is advisable to consult a well-qualified and experienced dermatologist who is an expert in hair loss treatments. The doctor will review the individual’s health history, conduct a physical exam, and possibly recommend tests. A scalp biopsy may be performed if an autoimmune or skin condition is suspected, and blood tests can check for nutrient deficiencies or other underlying issues. Multiple tests might be needed to determine the cause.

What Are the Treatment Options for Hair Loss?

There are various treatment options available, with the most suitable choice depending on the underlying cause of the individual’s hair loss. Common treatments include topical or oral medications, often the first line of action.

If hair loss is linked to an autoimmune condition, the dermatologist may prescribe anti-inflammatory medications. Some advanced treatments include laser therapy, microneedling with PRP, and hair transplants. Let’s find out more about hair transplants. 

Hair Transplant Surgery:

Hair transplant surgery involves transplanting healthy hair follicles taken from the donor area to the recipient area (the balding area). This method is particularly effective for those with hereditary baldness, although multiple procedures may be needed over time. 

How Can I Prevent Hair Loss?

Consider the following hints to minimize hair removal:

  • Loose Hairstyles: Avoid tight hairstyles like braids or ponytails that can strain the individual’s hair.
  • Limit Hair Manipulation: Refrain from pulling, twisting, or rubbing the hair excessively.
  • Gentle Drying: After washing, pat the hair dry with a towel instead of rubbing it.
  • Balanced Diet: Focus on a nutrient-rich diet that includes plenty of iron and protein.

One should be mindful of styling tools and products that can contribute to hair loss, including blow dryers, heated combs, and coloring agents. If one uses heated tools, ensure that the hair is dry and use the lowest heat settings.

When to Consult a Doctor on Hair Loss:

If one experiences unexplained hair loss, see a dermatologist to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment. During the visit, keep an eye out for additional symptoms, such as:

  • Fatigue
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fever
  • Changes in bowel habits
  • Rashes or skin changes
  • Recent surgeries or medical procedures
  • Dietary changes
  • New immunizations or medications

Consult the best dermatologist for Hair Loss Treatment in Delhi!

People looking to transform their hair can enlist the help of Dr. Nivedita Dadu, who is popularly known as the best dermatologist in Delhi. The expert doctor specializes in providing varied hair loss treatments, including hair transplants, Advanced HGP, Mesotherapy, DMC-RRT Root Restore Therapy, and many more. With vast experience and a strong commitment to patient care, the doctor uses advanced techniques to achieve natural-looking results tailored to the unique needs of each individual. To avail of the benefits, book a consultation today with Dr. Nivedita Dadu by visiting Dadu Medical Centre in prime locations of Delhi: Vasant Vihar, South Delhi and Rajouri Garden, West Delhi.

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